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Exploring the Vatican City Post Office: A Unique Postal Experience

For years now—let’s say since the concept of “mail” has existed—the post office in Italy has been the butt of jokes. You go there in the morning to send a package, buy some stamps, or send a postcard to your mom and you end up limping out of there just as the sun is falling below the horizon. Waiters in Italy can get you a carafe of the house red wine in a snap, but put that same person in a post office and it will suddenly feel like everything is moving in slow motion, giving new meaning to the phrase “Mediterranean pace.” But there’s a solution to this—perhaps you’ve even heard of it: the Vatican City post office.

After all, this is not Italy, this is Vatican City, a whole other, autonomous country. They do things different here, especially when it comes to sending mail. It’s also long been rumored that the Vatican post office is much more reliable—that the six million postcards they process every year are much more likely to reach their destination than the Italian post office. Using the Vatican City post office to send your postcards will give you more time to explore Rome and Vatican City.

Vatican City during one day in Rome
Receiving a post card from the Vatican is very exciting for many people. Photo credit: Ágatha Depiné

The complicated creation of the Vatican post office

But first let’s give some historical context: Because of the cold war between the new and burgeoning Italian state and the Vatican (and the Papal State the pope was desperately trying to hold onto), from 1870 to 1929, the pope never left the Vatican, claiming to be a prisoner within his own house. The creation of a unified Italian state stripped the Church of the vast papal territories that stretched from the region of Lazio all the way north to Umbria, Le Marche, and eastern Emilia-Romagna, some 10,000 square miles in all. And the new Italian state began a form of passive-aggressive urban planning in the neighborhoods around the Vatican in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.

The square just north of the border of the Vatican was named Piazza Risorgimento, the name for the fight for Italian nationalism and unification, and new streets around the Vatican were tagged with Risorgimento-referencing names as well as historical figures like the medieval Cola di Rienzo, who had challenged the papacy.

tall statue of a man with a hood holding a book
The famous statue of grumpy old Giordano Bruno still stares right at the Vatican. Photo credit: dalbera

Then, in 1929, with one swipe of a pen, the two sides reconciled; Pope Pius XI signed the Lateran Treaty, an accord with Benito Mussolini, essentially recognizing the other’s existence and setting the boundaries for the Church’s new state. Vatican City, the world’s smallest nation at 108 acres, was born. And so was the Vatican City postal service.

entrance to a white building with bright yellow post office box outside
The current aesthetic of the Vatican post office itself doesn’t quite pay homage to its long history. Photo credit: Nos Viatores

Reasons to use the Vatican post office

Today, the Vatican City post office is something of a tourist attraction. If you’re a pious person or sending a postcard to a devout Catholic, they might view a Vatican postage stamp as something of a holy artifact. Other tourists just dig the idea of sending a letter or postcard from the world’s smallest nation. And then, of course, there are the in-the-know travelers, the cognoscenti, who know that if you don’t want to linger for hours in an Italian post office just to send a few postcards, do it at the Vatican instead. 

image of old Vatican stamp with image of the Vatican
A lot of people collect the Vatican City stamps. This one is from 1939. Photo credit: Wikipedia

How to use the Vatican post office

First you have to find the Vatican post office, or poste vaticane, in the local parlance. There is a location in St. Peter’s Square—on the left-hand side of the colonnade. There is also a post office inside the Vatican Museums, but you’ll need a museum ticket to access that one. On St. Peter’s Square,  you’ll spot it quite easily as the door is flanked by two iconic yellow poste vaticane post boxes.  

White post office building between two columns
The post office inside St. Peter’s square is fairly easy to find. Photo credit: Joe Shlabotnik

You can buy postcards at basically any of the myriad of souvenir shops and stands that are sprinkled throughout Vatican City (or, in general, Rome). You can even buy them at the Vatican post office. Postage in Vatican City costs 1.25 Euros for postcards sent in Europe, 2.40 Euros to send a postcard to North America, South America, Africa, and Asia, and 3.10 Euros for postcards going to New Zealand and Australia. The post office is open Monday to Saturday from 8:30am to 6:30pm. 

Yellow post box against beige wall
Once you have your stamp, just throw it in the yellow post box and you’re all set. Photo credit: Bao Menglong

Once you have your stamp and have your postcard addressed, just plop it into that yellow post box and you’re done. It’s as easy as that. Then you can commence exploring Vatican City, perhaps even taking a unique guided tour of the Vatican to get some amazing insider information. From touring St Peters Basilica to the VIP Key Master’s Tour of the Vatican, our local guides will lead you on a tour you’ll never forget.

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About the author

David Farley is a West Village-based food and travel writer whose work appears regularly in the New York Times, National Geographic, BBC, and Food & Wine, among other publications. He’s the author of three books, including “An Irreverent Curiosity: In Search of the Church’s Strangest Relic in Italy’s Oddest Town,” which was made into a documentary by the National Geographic Channel. You can find Farley’s online homes at https://www.tripout.online/ and https://dfarley.com/index.html

More by David Farley

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