Visiting Paris for the First Time: The Most Essential Tips

Visiting Paris for the first time? Bienvenue to the City of Light! The French capital has so much to offer, but there are some things you should know to make your first visit a recipe for success.

Divided by the Seine river into Rive Gauche (Left Bank) and Rive Droit (Right Bank), Paris is organized into 20 arrondissements spiraling out in a snail shell from Île de la Cité at its center. 

Most of the city’s main museums and attractions are near the center, though if you’re planning a long trip, don’t be afraid to explore the city’s hidden gems.

paris
Get lost in the charming streets of Paris.

Essential tips for visiting Paris

Where to stay in Paris

First time visitors to Paris are advised to stay near the center for easy navigation. While prices might be elevated compared to the suburbs or fringes of the city, you’ll be happy you opted for a central choice.

  • The Marais is a great option for first time visitors due to its hip atmosphere and central location, and bevy of specialty shops and restaurants. Visitors and locals alike love hanging out in the Marais, making it an excellent neighborhood to bridge the gap between local life and the fairytale Paris you’ve been dreaming of visiting.
  • Families with children, however, may prefer the quieter, family-friendly Rive Gauche. Opting for accommodation near the Luxembourg Gardens ensures safety and plenty of sights to see!
  • For the die-hard live-like-a-local travelers, checking out the hip 11th arrondissement or Canal St. Martin may be for you. While these areas are less architecturally stunning, you’ll be surrounded by some of the city’s coolest bars and restaurants for a taste of Parisian ambiance.
A view of the city of Paris, with the Eiffel Tower in sight
Lots of great areas and arrondissements to stay in. Photo credit: Alexander Kagan

Things to do in Paris 

First time visitors to Paris are spoiled for choice—there is so much to see! We recommend signing up for a Paris in a Day Tour with Louvre, City Walk, Eiffel Tower & River Cruise on one of your first few days to help you get your bearings as you acclimate. Timed entry tickets have become the norm for most attractions, so we advise visitors to Paris to book in advance. It might make it harder to go with the flow in the moment, but you’ll be glad you didn’t miss out on some of Paris’s must-see museums and monuments.

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To avoid museum fatigue, try narrowing it down to one museum a day and pairing this cultural outing with a neighborhood exploration. Here are a few of things to do in Paris, whether you’re clocking in for 36 hours or 2 weeks:

  1. Visit the exterior of Notré Dame and learn about its restoration 
  2. Revel in the Impressionists at Musée d’Orsay
  3. Say hi to the Old Masters at Musée du Louvre
  4. Climb to the top the Eiffel Tower (or just have a picnic on the Champ de Mars)
  5. Explore Paris’s manicured gardens like Jardin du Luxembourg, Jardin du Palais Royal, and the Tuileries
  6. Visit Versailles and get a glimpse of the famous Hall of Mirrors
  7. Sift through antiques at Marché aux Puces des Saint-Ouen
  8. Stroll along Montmartre’s cobblestone lanes and check out the view from Sacré Coeur
  9. Sample a mélange of cuisines at Marché couvert des Enfants Rouge
  10. Marvel at the jewel-box stained glass at Sainte-Chapelle
A hallway inside the Louvre museum, adorned with gold and paintings
The Louvre is the largest art museum globally, covering over 782,000 square feet of exhibition space.

Getting around Paris

Despite its role as a vibrant cultural capital (and the capital of France to boot), Paris is relatively compact. This dense city is highly walkable, in addition to new bike paths and rental bikes (vélibs), and a well-connected métro system.

Tips when it comes to getting around the city:

  • Citymapper is a helpful navigational tool, collating various modes of transport to find the most efficient way to zip from A to B.
  • If you’re traveling for a short distance, opting for a stroll is a great way to orient yourself within each neighborhood and experience the Haussmannian architecture Paris is known for today. For longer distances, the métro is your best friend—just don’t forget to keep your tickets until you’ve exited the métro.
  • RATP officers do random spot checks to ensure ticket compliance and the only way to prove you didn’t hop the barrier is to have your ticket at hand. The French are used to smaller personal space bubbles than other countries and the métro can be crowded during rush hour, so make sure you keep an eye on your belongings and be conscious of your personal space. If you’re looking to cut through a crowd, a polite but firm pardon! will help you navigate the crowds. 
A back view of Paris's Notre Dame, and a view of a boat cruising down the Seine River
Exploring Paris on foot is great, but if you ever need a break there are plenty of transportation options available.

Paris etiquette 

French might be tricky, but a little goes a long way! Some idea tips when it comes to etiquette:

  • Acknowledging shopkeepers is an important part of French etiquette. Greet vendors and hospitality workers with a bonjour or bonsoir when entering an establishment, and don’t forget to say merci, au revoir! when you’re on your way out. While the official language is French, many people do speak a little English and are willing to accommodate you if you’re polite in your approach!
  • Keeping an eye on your belongings is important, as pickpocketing can be a risk on the métro or even in restaurants. Maintain contact with your bags, rather than keeping them slung over the back of your chair.
  • Avoid obvious scams like women traveling in packs with clipboards, the bracelet guys around Sacré Coeur, and strangers offering you lost property or wandering around tourist areas with suitcases claiming to need help. Use discretion—if something seems fishy, it probably is worth avoiding.
people in paris exploring
Understanding the customs of Paris can help you avoid any faux pas.

Guide to the best food and drink in Paris

One of the most fun things to do in Paris is sample French fare.

Whether you’re a wine lover or a pastry addict, there’s something delicious for you to try. The French tend to prefer a sweet pastry for breakfast (or an espresso standing up at the comptoir), so large savory breakfasts may be harder to come by.

Insider’s Tip: If it’s your first time in the city, then don’t skip the list of most famous foods in Paris (& the best places to try each one). Also, if you’re wondering about the best restaurants near the Eiffel Tower, we’ve done the research so you don’t wind up at a tourist trap!

Croissants on a plate
Of course you need to try authentic French croissants in Paris.

Options for lunch and dinner in France are bountiful, but avoid disappointment by paying attention to whether an establishment offers service continu (ongoing service throughout the day) or if they close between lunch and dinner.

The French tend to eat dinner around 7 p.m. in order to make time for convivial apéro drinks and snacks with friends and colleagues after work.

Local’s Tip: The pandemic has altered the way many cafés consider apple pay and payments by card. You may still encounter some establishments that insist on cash payments (especially for bills under 10 euros), but generally speaking you will be able to pay by card.

wine being poured
Dinner is often served at around 7 p.m. in France.

Take a food tour in Paris

Food tours provide an excellent opportunity to gain understanding of a country, city, and its culture.

Here at Devour we have a wide range of fantastic food tours for whatever you’re in the mood for:

A group of people in Paris on a food tour is one of the best things to do in Paris at night.
Food tours offer an excellent opportunity to discover, dine, and connect with fellow foodies.

Looking for even more suggestions for your first trip?

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About the author

Lauren Sarazen is a writer who lives in Paris, France. She graduated from Chapman University and received her MA in Literature from Université Sorbonne Nouvelle. Her words have appeared in Hobart, Vol. 1 Brooklyn, The London Magazine, The Washington Post, Vice, Elle, Air Mail, and more.

More by Lauren Sarazen

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